Constipation in infants and toddlers

Constipation in infants can result from factors like diet changes, dehydration, medications, or underlying health issues. Parents should monitor bowel habits and seek medical advice if constipation persists.

DISEASES & DISORDERS

Dr. Nishant Negi (BHMS, M.Sc CFT)

4/13/20241 min read

woman carrying baby
woman carrying baby

Infants' bowel movement frequency varies widely, and what's normal for one baby may not be for another. Breastfed babies may poop several times a day, while formula-fed babies poop less often.

Constipation in infants and toddlers can have several causes:

Dietary Factors: Transitioning from breast milk to formula or introducing solid foods can sometimes lead to constipation, especially if the diet lacks fiber-rich foods like fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.

Dehydration: Insufficient fluid intake can contribute to constipation. Babies and toddlers need an adequate amount of fluids to keep their stools soft and easy to pass.

Lack of Physical Activity: Limited physical activity or spending too much time sitting can affect bowel movements and contribute to constipation.

Medical Conditions: Certain medical conditions such as hypothyroidism, Hirschsprung's disease, or anatomical abnormalities in the digestive tract can cause constipation in infants and toddlers.

Medications: Some medications, such as certain types of pain relievers or iron supplements, can lead to constipation as a side effect.

Stress or Emotional Factors: Changes in routine, anxiety, or stress can also impact bowel movements and contribute to constipation in young children.

It's essential for parents to monitor their child's diet, fluid intake, and bowel habits, and consult a healthcare provider if constipation persists or is accompanied by other concerning symptoms.